BoxLang
The Official BoxLang Support Package for Sublime Text
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Readme
- Source
- raw.githubusercontent.com
BoxLang Language Support for Sublime Text
Comprehensive BoxLang language support for Sublime Text 4. Provides syntax highlighting, intelligent completions, inline documentation, code formatting, type inference, and build tools for the BoxLang programming language.
Features
Syntax Highlighting
.bx— Script classes with full syntax support.bxs— Script-only files.bxm— Module templates with embedded script blocks
Intelligent Completions
- 825+ Built-in Functions (563 core + 262 module) with parameter hints and snippet insertion
- 81+ BoxLang Tags (
bx:components) (49 core + 32 module) with attribute completions - 229 Member Functions for native types (string, array, struct, query, numeric, datetime, list, xml)
- Dot-Path Completions for
import,new, andcreateObject()statements - Type-Aware Completions based on inferred variable types
- Component Indexing with inheritance resolution for project-wide completions
Inline Documentation
- F1 Popup — Full documentation with parameter references
- Hover Docs — Quick info on mouse hover
- Completion Docs — Parameter hints during auto-complete
- Go to Docs — Navigate to boxlang.ortusbooks.com
Developer Tools
- Code Formatting via
boxlang formatCLI - Build System — Run, compile, debug, and audit BoxLang files
- Go to Definition — Command Palette navigation to classes and functions
- Error Panel — Parse error display with F4/Shift+F4 navigation
- Status Bar — Version, indexing progress, and error counts
- Code Snippets — 10 built-in snippets for common patterns
Requirements
| Dependency | Version | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Sublime Text | 4 (Build 4180+) | Editor platform |
| BoxLang | 1.13.0+ | CLI for parsing, formatting, compilation |
| Python | 3.11+ | Plugin runtime (bundled with Sublime Text) |
Note: Syntax highlighting works without BoxLang installed. Full feature set requires the BoxLang CLI available in your PATH.
Installation
Via Package Control (Recommended)
- Open Command Palette (
Cmd+Shift+P/Ctrl+Shift+P) - Select
Package Control: Install Package - Search for
BoxLangand press Enter
Manual Installation
git clone https://github.com/ortus-boxlang/sublimetext-boxlang.git \
~/Library/Application\ Support/Sublime\ Text/Packages/BoxLang
Then restart Sublime Text.
First Run
On first launch, the setup wizard will:
- Detect BoxLang — Check if
boxlangis available in your PATH - Configure CFML Support — Optionally enable
.cfc/.cfm/.cfshandling (disabled by default if CFML package is installed) - Show Quick Tips — Display essential keyboard shortcuts
Re-run the wizard anytime: BoxLang: Run Setup Wizard (Command Palette)
Key Bindings
| Action | macOS | Linux | Windows |
|---|---|---|---|
| Show inline documentation | F1 |
F1 |
F1 |
| Toggle controller/view | Ctrl+F1 |
Ctrl+F1 |
Ctrl+F1 |
| Format code | Shift+Option+F |
Shift+Alt+F |
Shift+Alt+F |
| Inject DI property | Shift+Option+D |
Shift+Alt+D |
Shift+Alt+D |
Insert writeDump() |
Ctrl+Option+D |
Ctrl+Alt+D |
Ctrl+Alt+D |
Insert writeOutput() |
Ctrl+Shift+O |
Ctrl+Shift+O |
Ctrl+Shift+O |
Insert abort; |
Ctrl+Option+A |
Ctrl+Alt+A |
Ctrl+Alt+A |
Wrap selection in ## |
# |
# |
# |
| Go to definition | Cmd+Click (also Ctrl+Click) |
Ctrl+Click |
Ctrl+Click |
| Next parse error | F4 |
F4 |
F4 |
| Previous parse error | Shift+F4 |
Shift+F4 |
Shift+F4 |
| Build & run (Sublime default) | Cmd+B |
Ctrl+B |
Ctrl+B |
Note: On some macOS keyboards, use
Fnwith function keys (F1,F4, etc.) if media keys are enabled.
Build System
| Variant | Command | Use Case |
|---|---|---|
| Run | boxlang "$file" |
Execute current file |
| Run with Arguments | boxlang "$file" ${args} |
Execute with CLI args |
| Run with Debug | boxlang --bx-debug "$file" |
Run with Debug output |
| Compile File | boxlang compile --source "$file" --target "./bin" |
Compile single file |
| Compile Project | boxlang compile --source "$file_path" --target "./bin" |
Compile entire project |
| Feature Audit | boxlang featureaudit --source "$file_path" |
Audit CFML→BoxLang compatibility |
Settings
Open settings: Preferences: BoxLang Settings (Command Palette)
Note: The table below shows frequently used settings. For the complete list (28 settings), see
Preferences: BoxLang Settingsin Sublime Text or BoxLang.sublime-settings.
Key Settings
| Setting | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
boxlang_executable_path |
null |
Custom BoxLang CLI path |
boxlang_enable_cfml_fallback |
false |
Enable .cfc/.cfm/.cfs support |
boxlang_bif_completions |
"required" |
BIF style: basic, required, full |
boxlang_class_completions |
"required" |
Component style: basic, required, full |
boxlang_class_completion_names |
"basic" |
Include return type: basic, full |
boxlang_instantiated_component_completions |
true |
Variable-to-component mapping completions |
boxlang_auto_insert_closing_tag |
false |
Auto-insert closing bx: tag on > |
boxlang_format_on_save |
false |
Auto-format on save |
boxlang_auto_compile_on_save |
false |
Auto-compile to ./bin on save |
boxlang_compile_target |
"./bin" |
Compilation target directory |
boxlang_hover_docs |
true |
Enable hover documentation |
boxlang_completion_docs |
true |
Enable completion docs popup |
boxlang_status_bar_enabled |
true |
Show status bar info |
boxlang_class_folders |
[ { "path": ".", ... } ] |
Class folders for indexing and variable mapping (defaults to project root) |
boxlang_controller_folders |
["controllers","handlers"] |
Controller folder names for toggle |
boxlang_view_folders |
["views"] |
View folder names for toggle |
boxlang_testbox_enabled |
true |
Enable TestBox integration |
Project Configuration
Add to your .sublime-project file:
{
"settings": {
"boxlang_class_folders": [
{
"path": ".",
"variable_names": ["{class}", "{class_folder_singularized}"],
"accessors": true
}
]
},
"mappings": [
{ "path": "/absolute/path/to/project", "mapping": "/" }
]
}
Code Snippets
| Trigger | Description |
|---|---|
bxclass |
Class declaration with extends |
bxinterface |
Interface declaration |
bxcomponent |
Component declaration |
bxfunc |
Function declaration |
bxtest |
Test block (describe/it) |
bxtry |
Try/catch block |
bxfor |
For loop |
bxforeach |
For-in loop |
bxif |
If statement |
bxscript |
<bx:script> block |
Running Tests
The package includes a comprehensive test suite using pytest and TestBox-style expectations (236 tests across 15 files).
Quick Start
# Run all tests
python -m pytest tests/
# Run with verbose output
python -m pytest tests/ -v
# Run with coverage report
python -m pytest tests/ --cov=src --cov-report=html
Using the Test Runner
# All tests
python tests/run_tests.py
# Unit tests only
python tests/run_tests.py --unit
# Integration tests only
python tests/run_tests.py --integration
# With coverage
python tests/run_tests.py --coverage
# Generate HTML coverage report
python tests/run_tests.py --report
# Watch mode (re-runs on file changes)
python tests/run_tests.py --watch
# Run specific test file
python tests/run_tests.py --file tests/unit/test_ast_parser.py
# Run tests with specific marker
python tests/run_tests.py --marker fast
Using Make
make test # Run all tests
make test-unit # Unit tests only
make test-integration # Integration tests only
make test-coverage # Run with coverage
make test-report # Generate HTML coverage report
make test-watch # Watch mode
make test-file FILE=tests/unit/test_ast_parser.py
make test-marker MARKER=fast
make test-list # List all available tests
make clean # Clean test artifacts
Test Structure
tests/
├── conftest.py # Pytest fixtures and Sublime Text mocks
├── expectations.py # TestBox-style fluent assertions
├── run_tests.py # Custom test runner CLI
├── pytest.ini # Pytest configuration
├── requirements.txt # Test dependencies
├── unit/ # Unit tests (12 files, 191 tests)
│ ├── test_ast_parser.py
│ ├── test_tag_parser.py
│ ├── test_type_resolver.py
│ ├── test_cli.py
│ ├── test_events.py
│ ├── test_utils.py
│ ├── test_error_panel.py
│ ├── test_status_bar.py
│ ├── test_documentation_helpers.py
│ ├── test_parser_router.py
│ ├── test_wizard.py
│ └── test_bug_fixes.py # Regression tests for all reviewed bugs
├── integration/ # Integration tests (3 files, 45 tests)
│ ├── test_completions.py
│ ├── test_indexing.py
│ └── test_plugins.py
└── fixtures/ # Sample BoxLang files
├── sample_class.bx
├── sample_script.bxs
└── sample_module.bxm
TestBox-Style Expectations
The test suite uses a fluent assertion API inspired by TestBox:
from tests.expectations import expect
# Equality
expect(actual).to_be(expected)
expect(actual).not_to_be(expected)
# Type checks
expect(value).to_be_instance_of(SomeClass)
expect(value).to_be_true()
expect(value).to_be_false()
expect(value).to_be_none()
expect(value).not_to_be_none()
# Collections
expect(collection).to_contain(item)
expect(collection).to_have_length(5)
expect(collection).to_be_empty()
expect(dict_obj).to_have_key("key")
# Strings
expect(string).to_start_with("prefix")
expect(string).to_end_with("suffix")
expect(string).to_contain_string("substring")
expect(string).to_match(r"regex.*pattern")
# Negation
expect(value).not_to_contain(item)
expect(value).not_to_start_with("prefix")
expect(value).not_to_end_with("suffix")
expect(value).not_to_contain_string("substring")
# Numeric
expect(value).to_be_gt(other)
expect(value).to_be_gte(other)
expect(value).to_be_lt(other)
expect(value).to_be_lte(other)
expect(value).to_be_close_to(other, delta=0.001)
Installing Test Dependencies
# Using pip
pip install pytest pytest-mock pytest-cov
# Or use the provided requirements file
pip install -r tests/requirements.txt
CI/CD
Tests run automatically on push and pull requests via GitHub Actions (Python 3.11, 3.12, 3.13). Coverage reports are uploaded to Codecov.
Architecture
Parsing Strategy
| File Type | Parser | Method |
|---|---|---|
.bx / .bxs |
AST Parser | boxlang --bx-printast (100% accuracy) |
.bxm |
Tag Parser | Flexible tokenizer (not strict XML) |
Plugin System
Completions and documentation are provided by pluggable modules:
| Plugin | Purpose |
|---|---|
basecompletions |
BIFs, tags, member functions from JSON data |
boxdocs |
URL-based inline documentation |
classes |
Variable-to-component completions |
dotpaths |
Import/new/createObject dot-path completions |
typecompletions |
Type-aware member method completions |
applicationbx |
Application.bx lifecycle method completions |
in_file_completions |
Current-file function, variable, and property completions |
Type Inference
Medium-depth type resolution from:
- Literal values (
"string",123,[],{},true/false) newexpressions (new UserService()→component:UserService)createObject()calls- BIF return types (60+ known functions)
- Variable assignment tracing
- Dot chain resolution
- Component metadata lookup
Updating Completion Data
Completion data (BIFs, tags, member functions, and inline doc parameters) is generated from the boxlang-docs repository using scripts/generate_completions.py.
What gets generated
| File | Contents |
|---|---|
boxlang_functions.json |
825+ BIF names → description + snippet pairs |
boxlang_tags.json |
81+ tag names → required/optional attribute lists |
boxlang_member_functions.json |
Member methods per type (string, array, struct, …) |
boxlang_function_params.json |
Full parameter data used by F1/hover doc popups |
Coverage includes core BoxLang plus all modules: compat-cfml, CSRF, ESAPI, image-manipulation, password-encryption, RSS, WDDX, web-support, ui-compatibility, bx-couchbase, bx-csv, bx-jwt, bx-ldap, bx-meilisearch, bx-plus, bx-plus-pdf, bx-redis, bx-spreadsheet.
SOP — Running the generator
First time (clone the docs repo)
python3 scripts/generate_completions.py --clone
This clones boxlang-docs to ../boxlang-docs (sibling of this repo) and generates all JSON files.
After a BoxLang release or docs update
# Pull latest docs and regenerate
python3 scripts/generate_completions.py --update
# Or if the docs repo is in a custom location
python3 scripts/generate_completions.py --update --docs-path /path/to/boxlang-docs
Reviewing the output
The script prints a summary of what was found:
Parsing BIF files...
compat-cfml: +40 BIFs
image-manipulation: +55 BIFs
...
Found 825 BIFs total (563 core + 262 module)
Check [warn] lines in stderr — they indicate markdown files the parser could not extract a
function name from (usually placeholder README.md files; a count of zero warnings is ideal).
Committing the updated JSON
The generated JSON files are checked into the repository under
src/plugins_/basecompletions/json/. After running the script, commit all four files together:
git add src/plugins_/basecompletions/json/
git commit -m "chore: update completion data from boxlang-docs"
Prerequisites
- Python 3.11+
boxlang-docsrepo cloned (or use--clone/--docs-path)- No other dependencies — uses stdlib only
Contributing
- Fork the repository
- Create a feature branch (
git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature) - Write tests for new functionality
- Run the test suite (
make test) - Commit your changes (
git commit -m 'Add amazing feature') - Push to the branch (
git push origin feature/amazing-feature) - Open a Pull Request
Guidelines
- AST-only parsing for
.bx/.bxs— no regex fallback - Self-closing tags must be derived from BoxLang source
@BoxComponentannotations - Plugin system — extend
BoxlangPluginbase class for new features - Type inference — keep at medium depth; no full static analysis
- Zero dead code — no non-BoxLang features from CFML patterns
- CLI required — all parsing/formatting/compilation delegates to
boxlangCLI
Known Limitations
- AST for
.bxm—boxlang --bx-printastdoes not support markup files; uses flexible tag parser - AST class parsing — BoxLang v1.13.0 parses
classasBoxIdentifierexpressions, requiring sequential pattern matching - Java introspection —
createObject("java", "...")types resolve as"any"(deferred) - MCP server — Available but deferred to Phase 5
- In-memory index — No disk persistence; rebuilt each session
- Single-threaded indexing — Files indexed sequentially; will be parallelized in Phase 4
Roadmap
Phase 2 (Complete)
- [x] Syntax highlighting (
.bx,.bxs,.bxm) - [x] 825+ BIF, 81+ tag, and 229 member function completions
- [x] Dot-path and type-aware completions
- [x] Component indexing with inheritance resolution
- [x] Inline documentation (F1 popup, hover, completion docs)
- [x] Code formatting via
boxlang format - [x] Build system (run, compile, debug, audit)
- [x] Error panel with F4/Shift+F4 navigation
- [x] Type inference engine (medium depth)
- [x] Go-to-definition via Command Palette
- [x] Status bar integration (version, indexing, errors)
- [x] 10 code snippets for common patterns
- [x]
applicationbxplugin — Application.bx lifecycle completions - [x]
in_file_completionsplugin — in-file symbol completions - [x] Root-level event listener registration
- [x] Sub-package command re-export for ST4 compatibility
Phase 3
- [ ] Auto-close tags on
>
Phase 4
- [ ] Java class introspection
Documentation
Full BoxLang documentation: boxlang.ortusbooks.com
License
Apache License 2.0 — see license.txt for details.
Credits
Built by Ortus Solutions for the BoxLang community.
Architecture inspired by the sublimetext-cfml package, reimagined and rebuilt from the ground up for BoxLang.